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Golf – Its History and My Funny Golf free music
Golf – Its History and fun golf free music
Steeped in British culture and creator is a love of sports of all kinds.
I have a website Funny Golf musica gratis, by Please click here for my comic art Prints Golf website. One of Britain's favorite sports is golf, which creates a ball and sports club called 'Pagan' was played for the first time in Londinium (London, England) by the Romans over 1500 years ago.
Although the argument is still the first who invented the sport of Golf, the only certain fact about the origins of golf is that golf was first played in Scotland, in the form we know today. Apparently, around 1353, golfers adopted the principle of allowing each team to give a blow uninterrupted seconds. Previously, Players alternate teams hit a ball back and forth across the links in Fife.
The history shows that golf courses also quickly gained such popularity that eclipsed the sport of archery. Archery was so vital to Scotland's national defense, the game of golf in Scotland was a crime punishable by hanging. The modern game of golf we understand today is generally regarded as an invention of Scotland since the game was mentioned in two century laws 15 Scottish Parliament, which reproduced gowf game because he was taking the time to practice archery, which was necessary for national defense.
The modern game of golf originated and developed in Scotland: the first permanent golf originated in Scotland and as membership of golf clubs first. The first written rules of origin, as well as the establishment of the 18-hole course. The first formalized tournament structures developed and competitions were held between different Scottish cities. In short, the modern game of golf had spread from Scotland to England and from there to the rest of the world. The oldest playing golf course in the world is The Old Links at Musselburgh Links. Evidence has shown that golf is played on Musselburgh Links in 1672 although Mary, Queen of Scots allegedly played there in 1567.
In 1603 James VI of Scotland succeeded to the throne of England. He and his courtiers played golf at Blackheath, London, the the Royal Blackheath Golf Club traces its origins. There is evidence that Scottish soldiers, expatriates and emigrants took the game to the British colonies and other places during the 18th and early 19th century.
The Royal Calcutta Golf Club and the club Pau in southwestern France are striking reminders of these tours and are the oldest golf clubs outside and the British Isles and the oldest in continental Europe, respectively. However, it was not until the late 19th century that golf became widely popular outside his home in Scotland.
In the 1860s there were regular services from London to Edinburgh. The real excitement Scotland, transport links have improved considerably and the writings of Sir Walter Scott caused a boom for tourism in Scotland and a wider interest in history and culture Scotland outside the country. This period also coincided with the development of the gutty, a golf ball made of gutta-percha was cheaper to produce in mass, more durable and more consistent quality and performance that the pen full of leather balls used previously. Golf began to spread to the rest of the British Isles. In 1864 the golf course in the resort of Westward Ho! became the first new course in England from Blackheath. In 1880 there were 12 areas of England, reaching 50 in 1887 and over 1000 in 1914. The game in England had progressed far enough in 1890 to produce his first Open Championship, John Ball. The game also started to further spread through the British Commonwealth and the British holiday destinations.
For the 1880 golf courses had been established in Australia, New Zealand, Canada and South Africa. Followed by Singapore in 1891. Courses were also established several tourist sites in mainland Europe for the benefit of British visitors.
The word golf was first mentioned in writing in 1457 in a charter of the Scottish Parliament banned as gouf games, possibly derived the word goulf Scots (variously spelled) meaning "to strike or cuff". This word, in turn, is derived from the Dutch word Kolf which means "stick" or "club" and the Dutch sport of the same name.
Timeline of history Golf from 150 AD to 1900 AD:
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AD 150 balls and sports club called "Pagan was first played in Londinium (London, England) by the Romans.
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1354 – The first recorded reference to "Cole", the probable antecedent of golf. It is a derivative of hockey played in Flanders.
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1421 – A Scottish regiment help the French against the English at the site of Bauge is introduced in the game of chole. Hugh Kennedy, Robert Stewart and John Smale, three of the players identified, is credited with introducing of the game in Scotland.
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1457 – Golf, along with football, is banned by the Scottish Parliament of James II to preserve the skills of Archery by prohibiting gowf on Sundays, and has interfered with military training for the wars against the English.
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1470 – The ban on golf is reaffirmed by the Parliament of James III.
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1491 – The ban on golf is stated once again Parliament, this time under James IV.
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1502 – With the signing of the Treaty of Glasgow between England and Scotland, the ban golf is lifted.
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James IV makes the first recorded purchase of golf team, a set of golf clubs with a bow-maker in Perth.
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1513 – Queen Catherine, Queen Consort of England, in a letter to Cardinal Wolsey, refers to the growing popularity of golf in England.
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1527 – The first commoner recorded as a golfer is Sir Robert Maule, described as playing on Barry Links, Angus (near the modern town of Carnoustie).
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1552 – The first recorded evidence of golf at St. Andrews, Fife.
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1553 – Archbishop of St. Andrews issues a decree giving the local population the right to play golf on the links of St. Andrews.
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1567 – Mary, Queen of Scotland, golf was seen shortly after the death of her husband Lord Darnley, is the first known female golfer.
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1589 – Golf is banned in the Blackfriars Yard, Glasgow. This is the first reference to golf in the west of Scotland.
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1592 – The Royal Burgh of Edinburgh bans golfing at Leith on Sunday "in sermonis Tyme." (Eng: sermons)
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1618 – Featherie invention of the ball.
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King James VI of Scotland and I of England confirms the right of people to play golf on Sundays.
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1621 – First recorded reference to golf on the links of Dornoch (later Royal Dornoch), in the far north of Scotland.
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1641 – Charles I is playing golf at Leith when he learns of the Irish rebellion, marking the start of the English Civil War. He ends his journey.
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1642 – John Dickson receives a license as a manufacturer of ball Aberdeen.
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1659 – Golf is banned in Albany Street, New York-the first reference to golf in America.
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1682 – The first international golf match etching, the Duke of York and John Paterstone of Scotland defeat two English noblemen in a match played on the links of Leith.
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Andrew Dickson, leading to clubs for the Duke of York is the shopping cart first recorded.
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1687 – A book by Thomas Kincaid, Reflections on Golvan, contains the first references on how to make golf clubs.
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1721 – Opening reference to golf at Glasgow Green, the first course played in the west of Scotland.
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1724 – "A solemn match golf "between Alexander Elphinstone and Captain John Porteous becomes the first party in a newspaper. Elphinstone fights and wins a duel for the same reason in 1729.
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1735 – The Royal Burgess Golfing Society of Edinburgh is formed [1].
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1743 – Thomas Mathison's epic The Goff's first literary effort devoted to golf.
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1744 – The Honourable Company Edinburgh Golfers is formed, playing at Leith links. It is the first golf club.
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The Royal Burgh of Edinburgh pays for a silver cup to be awarded Annual champion an open competition played at Leith. John Rattray is the first champion.
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1754 – Players Golf St. Andrews purchase a Silver Cup for an open championship played on the Old Course. Bailie William Landale is the first champion.
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The first Codified Rules of Golf published by the St. Andrews Golfers (later the Royal Golf Club of St. Andrews Old).
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1759 – Earliest reference to stroke play in St. Andrews. Previously, all play was match.
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1761 – The Bruntsfield Links Golfing Society of Edinburgh is formed [2].
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1764 – Competition for the Silver Club at Leith is restricted to members the Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers.
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The first four holes at St. Andrews are combined into two, reducing the round from twenty to two holes (11 outside and inside) to 18 (nine-en). St. Andrews is the first 18 holes of golf, and sets the standard for future courses.
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1766 – The Blackheath Club in London becomes the first golf club formed outside Scotland.
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1767 – The score of 94 returned by James Durham at St. Andrews in the Silver Cup competition sets a record unbroken for 86 years.
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1768 – The Golf House at Leith is erected. It is the golf clubhouse first.
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1773 – St. Andrews contest is limited to members the Leith and St. Andrews societies.
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1774 – Thomas McMillan offers a silver cup for competition at Musselburgh, East Lothian. Wins first championship.
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The first part-time golf course (at the time also the caretaker of the field) is hired by the Society Edinburgh Burgess.
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1780 – The Society of Golfers at Aberdeen (Aberdeen later, the Real Club Golf) is formed.
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1783 – A Silver Club is offered for competition in Glasgow.
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1786 – The Golf Club of South Carolina in Charleston form, the golf club for the first time outside the United Kingdom.
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The Crail Golfing Society is formed.
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1788 – The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers requires members to wear club uniform when playing on the links.
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1797 – The Burntisland Golf Club is formed.
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The city of St. Andrews sells the land containing the Old Course (known then as Pilmor Links), to Thomas Erskine for 805 pounds. Erskine was required to preserve the golf course.
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1806 – The St. Andrews Club chooses to elect its captains rather than award captaincy to the winner of the Silver Cup. Thus begins the tradition of Captain "interpreted himself in the office, "by hitting a single shot before the start of the annual competition.
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1810 – The reference competition earliest recorded one of the women in Musselburgh.
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1820 – The Bangalore Club is formed.
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1824 – The Perth Golf Society is formed, later Royal Perth (the first club of this honor).
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1826 – Hickory imported from America is used to make golf shafts.
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1829 – The Golf Club of Dum Dum, Calcutta Golf later Club (later Royal Calcutta) is formed.
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1832 – The North Berwick Club is founded, the first to include women in their activities, although not allowed to play in competitions.
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1833 – King William IV confers the distinction of "Real" Golf Society in Perth, Royal Perth is the first club to retain the distinction.
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The St. Andrews Golfers ban the hamper, but cancel to ban a year later.
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1834 – William IV confers the title "Royal and former "Golf Club in St. Andrews.
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1836 – The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers abandons the deteriorating Leith Links, moving to Musselburgh.
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The longest drive ever recorded with a ball of feathers, 361 yards, is achieved by Samuel Messieux in Champs Elysees.
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1842 – The Market Golfing Society (later Royal Bombay) is founded.
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1844 – Blackheath is Leith in expanding its course from five to seven holes. North Berwick also had seven holes at the time, although the trend toward a standard eighteen had begun.
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1848 – Invention of the Guttie "," the gutta-percha ball. Fly beyond the boom and is much less expensive. Contributes greatly to the expansion of the game.
The Bangalore Golf Club was formed in 1868 and not 1820 as indicated in the timeline. [
1851-1860
1851
The Prestwick Golf Club is founded.
1856
The Royal Curragh Golf Club is based in Kildare, the first golf club in Ireland. Pau Golf Club is founded, the first on the continent.
A rule change is enacted, in match play, the ball must be played as it lies or the hole you recognize. This is the last recorded toughening of the regulatory structure.
1857
"The Golfer's Manual, by" A Keen Hand "(Farnie HB), is published. It is the first book on teaching golf.
Club Prestwick institutes the first Championship Meeting, a quartet contest attended St. Andrews eleven golf clubs. Stewart George Glennie Blackheath and JC victory.
1858
The Championship format of the meeting is changed to different match play and is won by Robert Chambers of Bruntsfield.
Allan Robertson becomes the first golfer to break 80 on the Old Course, recording a 79.
The King James VI Golf Club is based in Perth, Scotland.
1859
The first Amateur Championship is won by George Condie of Perth.
Death Allan Robertson, the first great professional golfer.
[Edit] 1860-1870
1860
The Prestwick Club institutes a championship Prestwick professional played in the first championship belt won by Willie Park, Snr.
1861
The Professional Championship is open to amateurs, and The Open Championship was born. The first contest was won by Old Tom Morris.
1864
The North Devon Golf Club was founded in Westward Ho!
1867
Ladies' Golf Club of St. Andrews is founded, the first golf club for women.
1869
The Liverpool Golf Club is based in Hoylake, Royal Liverpool later.
Young Tom Morris, 17, wins the first of four consecutive Open championships. His streak includes a victory by 11 strokes in 1869 and a 12-stroke victory in 1870 (in a format of 36 holes). His 149 The 1870 Open over 36 holes is a stroke average was not matched until the invention of the rubber core ball.
[Edit] 1870-1880
1870
Young Tom Morris wins his third consecutive Open Championship, thus winning permanent possession of the band.
The Royal Adelaide Golf Club is founded, the golf club for the first time in Australia.
1871
The Otago Golf Club is formed, the first club in New Zealand.
1872
The Open Championship is resumed once Prestwick, St. Andrews and the Honourable Company of Golfers Edinburgh offers a new trophy, with the Open Championship to be held in rotation by the three clubs.
Young Tom Morris wins his fourth consecutive championship Open.
1873
The Christchurch Golf Club was formed, the second club in New Zealand.
The Royal Montreal Golf Club is formed the first club in Canada.
The Open Championship is held for the first time at the Old Course.
1875
The Oxford and Cambridge Golf Clubs of the University was founded.
Young Tom Morris dies at age 24. Not emotionally recover from the death of his wife and daughter in childbirth early that year.
Vesper Country Club was formed in Tyngsboro, MA.
1878
The first game is played at Wimbledon College, Oxford won.
[Edit] 1880-1890
1881
Royal Belfast is founded.
The use of molds is established to dimple the gutta-percha ball. Golfers had realized that the time worked Guttie in the air much better after having been beaten several times and lined up.
1883
Bob Ferguson of Musselburgh, losing the extra holes Open, is one victory shy of equaling the record Young Tom Morris' of four consecutive titles. Ferguson ends up penniless later in life, work out of the Musselburgh caddy-shack.
1884
The Oakhurst Golf Club is based in White Sulphur Springs. The first hole in the href = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Homestead, _Virginia"> Homestead survives from this course and is the oldest surviving golf hole in America.
1885
The first Amateur Championship played at Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake.
The Royal Cape Golf Club is based in Wynberg, South Africa, the first club in Africa.
1886
AJ Balfour was appointed First Secretary (Cabinet Minister) for Ireland, his rise to prominence and social policy has an incalculable effect on the popularity Golf, as it catalyzes an indefatigable player and great interest in the game through his writing and public speaking.
1887
"The Art of Golf "by Sir Walter Simpson is published.
1887
The Foxburg Country Club is based in Foxburg, Pennsylvania, during oldest golf course in the United States in continuous use in one place.
Kebo Valley Golf Club 1888 is the eighth oldest golf course in the U.S..
1888
The Golf Club of St. Andrew is based in Yonkers, New York, the oldest surviving golf club in America.
[Edit] 1890-1900
1890
John Ball, an English amateur, becomes the first non-Scotsman and first amateur to win the British Open.
Bogey is invented by Hugh Rotherham, as the result of the hypothetical golfer playing perfect golf at every hole. Rotherham calls This ground level, "but Dr. Thomas Brown, honorary secretary of the Club of Great Yarmouth, christens this hypothetical man a Bogey" Man, "After a popular song of the day, and christens his score a bogey." "With the invention of the golf ball with rubber core are able to reach the green in fewer strokes, and a bogey it has come to represent more than a few score for the hole.
1891
The Golf Union of Ireland is based on 12 October 1891 and is the oldest Golf Union in the world.
Shinnecock Hills Golf Club is based on Long Island.
Warkworth Golf Club was founded in Northumberland, designed by Old Tom Morris
1892
Palmetto Golf Club established in Aiken, South Carolina.
Glen Arven Country Club golf course established in Thomasville, Georgia USA, the oldest course still in use in Georgia.
Gate money is charged for the first time in a match between Douglas and Jack White Rollard, Cambridge. The practice of paying for the games through of private betting, rather than gate receipts and sponsorships, survives well into the 20th century as Calcutta, "but increasingly gate receipts are the source of legitimate prize purses.
The Amateur Golf Championship of India and the East was established, the first international championship event.
1893
Ladies' Golf Union of Great Britain and Ireland is founded and the first female British Amateur Golf Championship won by Scott Lady Margaret at Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club.
Golf The Irish Ladies' Union was founded and is the oldest Ladies Golf Union in the world.
The Chicago Golf Club opens its first U.S. golf course with 18 holes of golf at the current site of the Downers Grove Golf Course. The Chicago Golf Club moved to its current location in 1895.
Victoria Golf Club is formed and remains the oldest course west of the Mississippi at its original site.
The Segregansett Country Club opens in Taunton, Massachusetts. This course is still in operation.
1894
The Open is played on an English course for the first time and won for the first time by an Englishman, JH Taylor. Taylor, along with Harry Vardon and James Braid (known as the Great Triumvirate) that dominate the Open Championship for the next two decades.
The United States Golf Association was founded Amateur Golf Association of the United States. They are founding members of Chicago Golf Club, Country Club, Newport Country Club, St. Andrew's Golf Club and Shinnecock Hills Golf Club.
Tacoma Golf Club is founded, the first golf club in Costa U.S. Pacific.
1895
The U.S. Amateur Championship, to be instituted, with Charles B. Macdonald won the inaugural event. The first U.S. Open takes place the next day, with Horace Rawlins won.
July 6, 1895 – Van Cortlandt Park Golf Course opens – the first field public golf in America.
The pool cue is banned as a putter by the USGA.
U.S. Women Amateur is instituted. Mrs. Charles S. Brown (born Lucy N. Barnes) [1] is the first winner.
1896
Harry Vardon wins his first British Open.
1897
The first NCAA championship is conducted. Louis Bayard, Jr. is the winner.
"Golf", first golf magazine in the U.S., is published first time.
1898
The term "birdie" is coined at Atlantic CC from "a bird of a hole."
Freddie Tait, betting they could reach the Royal Cinque Ports Golf Club House Club House Golf Club Royal St. George's Club – a three mile distance – shooting forty or less, puts his 32nd career through a window at the Cinque Ports club.
The Haskell ball is designed and patented by Coburn Haskell. It is the first rubber ball core.
Church Stretton Golf Club is founded, the oldest 18-hole course in Shropshire and one of the best courses in England and the United Kingdom.
1899
The Western Open was first played at Glenview GC, the tournament for the first time in what became the PGA Tour.
1900
Walter Travis wins the first of his three U.S. Amateur Championships. Harry Vardon wins the U.S. Open, the first golfer winning the British and U.S. Opens.
Golf is at the Olympics since the Games schedule second in Paris.
It always amazes me how a small island like Britain was created and gave the world more than 100 sports and games that have dominated the world. My family tree goes back to the early kings of England from the 7th. Century AD. This has given me an interest in British history and British sport we created.
Please visit my Sports and Golf Fun Collection art prints for sale @ href = "http://www.fabprints.com/SPORTS.html"> http://www.fabprints.com/SPORTS.html
My other website is called Directory British icons: http://fabprints.webs.com
To visit the list and links to my other items Blogg: http://bloggs.resourcez.com
The England Chinese call "The Island of Heroes", which I think summarizes what is English.
Copyright © 2010 Paul Hussey. All rights reserved.
About the Author
Please visit my Funny Animal Art Prints Collection @ http://www.fabprints.com
My other website is called Directory of British Icons: http://fabprints.webs.com
To visit the list and links to my other Blogg articles: http://bloggs.resourcez.com
The Chinese call England “The Island of Hero’s” which I think sums up what we English are all about.
Copyright © 2010 Paul Hussey. All Rights Reserved.
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